INTRAOPERATIVE APPLICATIONS OF EXTRACORPOREAL MEMBRANE OXYGENATION IN CHILDREN WITH CONGENITAL TRACHEAL MALFORMATION

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Treatment of children with congenital tracheal stenosis is still a pressing issue both for surgeons and intensivists. Initially the interventions were performed in the setting of one-lung ventilation (OVL) using artificial circulation and in some cases extra-corporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) was applied. N.F. Filatov Children’s State Clinical Hospital No. 13 was the first hospital in Russia where 5 surgeries in children with developmental defects of trachea and bronchi who received ECMO intraoperatively were performed in 2013-2014. The intraoperative use of ECMO was essential due to several reasons: first, patients with congenital tracheal stenosis often suffer from inflammatory diseases of the lungs and upper respiratory tracts which in its turn leads to parenchymal insufficiency; second, tests with the usage of one-lung artificial ventilation show a considerable decrease in oxygenation and oxygen tension in the blood in this group of patients.

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I. Afukov

State Educational Institution of Higher Professional Education ‘Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University; State-Financed Health Institution ‘N.F. Filatov Children's Municipal Clinical Hospital No. 13'

编辑信件的主要联系方式.
Email: Afukovdoc@yandex.ru
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A. Razumovsky

State Educational Institution of Higher Professional Education ‘Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University; State-Financed Health Institution ‘N.F. Filatov Children's Municipal Clinical Hospital No. 13'

Email: 1595105@mail.ru
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S. Stepanenko

State Educational Institution of Higher Professional Education ‘Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University

Email: steven54@mail.ru
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O. Geodakyan

State-Financed Health Institution ‘N.F. Filatov Children's Municipal Clinical Hospital No. 13'

Email: Osgeodakyan@yandex.ru
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A. Kulaev

State-Financed Health Institution ‘N.F. Filatov Children's Municipal Clinical Hospital No. 13'

Email: kulaevart@gmail.com
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P. Biryukov

State-Financed Health Institution ‘N.F. Filatov Children's Municipal Clinical Hospital No. 13'

Email: petr21-rgmu@mail.ru
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N. Stepanenko

State Educational Institution of Higher Professional Education ‘Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University

Email: n1k1tk@yandex.ru
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参考

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  2. Hines М.H., Hansell D. R. Elective extracorporeal support for complex tracheal reconstruction in neonates // Ann. Thorac. Surg. 2003. Vol. 76, N 1. P. 175-178; discussion 179.
  3. Kunisaki S.М., Fauza D.O., Craig N., Jennings R.W. Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation as a bridge to definitive tracheal reconstmction in neonates // J. Pediatr. Surg. 2008. Vol. 43, N 5. P. 800-804.
  4. Manning P.B., Rutter M.J., Lisec A., Gupta R., Marino B.S. One slide fits all: the versatility of slide tracheoplasty with cardiopulmonary bypass support for airway reconstruction in children // J. Thorac. Cardiovasc. Surg. 2011. Vol. 141, N 1. Р. 155-161.
  5. Chang X., Zhang X.F., Li X., Xu M.Y., Fang W.T., Zhao H. Airway management and use of miniature extracorporeal circulation in tracheal surgery: a single center experience // Feng. J. 2013. Vol. 51, N 9. Р. 812-815.
  6. Chang X., Zhang X., Li X., Xu M., Zhao H., Fang W., Yao F. Use of extracorporeal membrane oxygenation in tracheal surgery: a case series // Perfusion. 2014. Vol. 29, N 2. Р. 159-162. Epub 2013 Aug 8.

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版权所有 © Afukov I.I., Razumovsky A.Y., Stepanenko S.M., Geodakyan O.S., Kulaev A.D., Biryukov P.E., Stepanenko N.S., 2014

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