Email this article 
Morphological changes of the testes in patients operated on cryptorchidism
- Authors: Soloviev A.E.1, Soloviev A.A.2,1, Kyarimov I.A.1
-
Affiliations:
- Ryazan State Medical University
- Center for family planning and reproduction
- Issue: Vol 9, No 2 (2019)
- Pages: 67-72
- Section: Original Study Articles
- Submitted: 15.08.2019
- Accepted: 15.08.2019
- Published: 15.08.2019
- URL: https://rps-journal.ru/jour/article/view/548
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.30946/2219-4061-2019-9-2-67-72
- ID: 548
Cite item
Full Text
Abstract
Purpose: to study the morphological changes of testis in patients who had cryptorchidism in childhood.
Methods. The examination results of 9 patients who underwent treatment for cryptorchidism and presented with infertility within marriage when they were 24–30 y. o. were studied. Clinical examination, ultrasound imaging of the scrotum, complete spermograms, hormonal studies, open biopsy of the testis with subsequent pathomorphological assessment of biopsy specimens were carried out.
Results: observation of 9 patients with azoospermia who had undergone a course of conservative and surgical treatment for cryptorchidism when they were 4–14 years, resulted in testicular atrophy leading to the decrease in the tissue mass of the organ and high level of FSH.
Conclusion: hormonal tests, ultrasound examinations and pathomorphological studies enable to estimate the extent of epitheliospermatogenic layer involvement.
About the authors
Anatoly E. Soloviev
Ryazan State Medical University
Email: fake@neicon.ru
Dr. Sci (med), Professor, Head of the Department of pediatric surgery
Vysokovol’tnaya st., 9, Ryazan, 390026
РоссияAndrey A. Soloviev
Center for family planning and reproduction; Ryazan State Medical University
Email: fake@neicon.ru
Cand.Sci (med), urologist andrologist, assistant of the Department of pediatric surgery of Ryazan State Medical University, Center for Reproductive Medicine «Nadezhda»
Vysokovol’tnaya st., 9, Ryazan, 390026
РоссияIbragim A. Kyarimov
Ryazan State Medical University
Author for correspondence.
Email: ibragim555551@yandex.ru
Vysokovol’tnaya st., 9, Ryazan, 390026; phone: +7(920)965–43–80 Россия
References
- Гудков Р. А., Коновалов О. Е. Причины и факторы риска сочетанной патологии у детей. Российкий медико-биологический вестник им. акад. И. П. Павлова 2016;(2): 144-52. doi: 10.17816/PAVLOVJ20162144-152
- Hadziselimovic F. Cryptorhidism, Its Impact on Male Fertility. European Urology. 2002; 41(2): 121-3. doi: 10.1016/S0302-2838(01)00040-9
- Wang C., Mcdonald V., Leung A., Superlano L., Berman N., Hull L., Swerdloff R. S. Effect of increased scrotal temperature on sperm production in normal man. Steril. 1997; 68(24): 334-9
- Ерохин А. П., Воложин С. И. Крипторхизм. - М.: ТОО «Люкс-арт». 1995; 331 с.
- Калиниченко С. Ю., Тюзиков И. А. Практическая андрология. - М: Практическая медицина. 2009; 162 с. ISBN 978-5-98811-136-8.
- Жиборев Б. Н. Заболевания органов половой системы в патогенезе нарушений репродуктивного здоровья мужчины. Урология. 2008;(3): 62-7. ISSN: 1728-2985
- Маматкулов Б. М. Врожденные аномалии как причина детской инвалидности. Наука молодых. 2015; (2): 110-5. УДК: 614.2(364)+616-036.865
- Аляев Ю. Г., Григорян В. А., Чалый М. Е. Нарушения половой и репродуктивной функции у мужчин. - М.: Литтерра, 2006; 188 с.
- Надел Д. М. Мужское бесплодие. Д. М. Надел, П. Д. Турек. Ханно Ф. М. Руководство по клинической урологии: пер. с англ. Ф. М. Ханно, С. Б. Малкович, А. Дж. Вейн. - М.: Медицинское информационное агентство. 2006; 21: 402-20.
- Beckers G., Van der Horst E., Re: Relationship between adult dark spermatogonia and secretory capacity of leydig cells in cryptorchidism. BJU int., 2008, Feb; 101 (4): 514. doi: 10.1111/j.1464-410X.2008.07447_1.x
Supplementary files
