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STRUCTURE OF SURGICAL ABNORMALITY IN NEWBORNS OF THE NIZHNY NOVGOROD REGION
- Authors: Karpova I.Y.1, Parshikov V.V.1, Rozhdenkin E.A.2, Batanov G.B.3, Pivikov V.E.2, Pyatova E.D.1, Molchanova D.V.1, Bebenina A.A.1
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Affiliations:
- Privolzhsky Research Medical University
- Nizhny Novgorod Regional Children’s Clinical Hospital
- Children’s City Clinical Hospital No. 1
- Issue: Vol 8, No 4 (2018)
- Pages: 33-38
- Section: Original Study Articles
- Submitted: 15.02.2019
- Accepted: 15.02.2019
- Published: 29.12.2018
- URL: https://rps-journal.ru/jour/article/view/476
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.17816/psaic476
- ID: 476
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Abstract
Introduction. A tendency to the decline in birth rate and reduced number of diseases of the neonatal period has been lately observed in the Nizhny Novgorod region.
Materials and methods. 494 neonates with a surgical pathology aged from the frst hours to several weeks were treated in hospitals serving as clinical bases for the Volga Research Medical University from 2013 to 2017. 305 (62%) boys and 189 (38%) girls were observed. The majority of children (88%) were taken to surgical departments from maternity homes and perinatal centers of the city and region. 62 (12%) of children were hospitalized following the referral from local pediatricians. Admitted patients had a clinical and instrumental examination and initial therapy that stabilized their conditions and prepared them for surgeries.
Results. Congenital malformations (CM) were diagnosed in 330 (67%) children only. According to analysis of diseases related to the neonatal period, purulent and septic processes were found in 104 (21%) patients. Surgeries were performed in children aged from day 1 to several months of life.
Conclusion. Modern antenatal diagnostics and complex examination of newborns in the neonatal period enable timely detection of congenital abnormalities and initiation of adequate treatment.
Keywords
About the authors
I. Yu. Karpova
Privolzhsky Research Medical University
Author for correspondence.
Email: karpova73@mail.ru
Irina Yu. KARPOVA Dr. Sci.(Med), associate professor, professor of the department of pediatric surgery
Minin and Pozharsky sq., 10/1, Nizhny Novgorod, Russia, 603005
V. V. Parshikov
Privolzhsky Research Medical University
Email: fake@neicon.ru
Vyacheslav V. PARSHIKOV Dr. Sci.(Med), professor, head of the department of pediatric surgery
Minin and Pozharsky sq., 10/1, Nizhny Novgorod, Russia, 603005
E. A. Rozhdenkin
Nizhny Novgorod Regional Children’s Clinical Hospital
Email: fake@neicon.ru
Evgeny A. ROZHDENKIN Head of the surgical department
Vaneeva st, 211, Nizhny Novgorod, Russia, 603136
G. B. Batanov
Children’s City Clinical Hospital No. 1
Email: fake@neicon.ru
Georgy B. BATANOV Head of the surgical department o
Gagarin Ave, 76, Nizhny Novgorod, Russia, 603081
V. E. Pivikov
Nizhny Novgorod Regional Children’s Clinical Hospital
Email: fake@neicon.ru
Victor E. PIVIKOV Head neonatal resuscitation unit
Vaneeva st, 211, Nizhny Novgorod, Russia, 603136
E. D. Pyatova
Privolzhsky Research Medical University
Email: fake@neicon.ru
Evgenia D. PYATOVA Senior lecturer of the department of medical physics and informatics
Minin and Pozharsky sq., 10/1, Nizhny Novgorod, Russia, 603005
D. V. Molchanova
Privolzhsky Research Medical University
Email: fake@neicon.ru
Daria V. MOLCHANOVA Assistant of the department of pediatric surgery
Minin and Pozharsky sq., 10/1, Nizhny Novgorod, Russia, 603005
A. A. Bebenina
Privolzhsky Research Medical University
Email: fake@neicon.ru
Anastasia A. BEBENINA 6th year student of the pediatric faculty
Minin and Pozharsky sq., 10/1, Nizhny Novgorod, Russia, 603005
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