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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Russian Journal of Pediatric Surgery, Anesthesia and Intensive Care</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Russian Journal of Pediatric Surgery, Anesthesia and Intensive Care</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Российский вестник детской хирургии, анестезиологии и реаниматологии</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2219-4061</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2587-6554</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Eco-Vector</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">997</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17816/psaic997</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Original Study Articles</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Оригинальные исследования</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Comparative assessment of acceptability of the prognostic scales in predicting the risk of interhospital evacuation of newborns</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Сравнительная оценка применения угрозометрических шкал при прогнозировании риска межгоспитальной эвакуации новорожденных</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4030-5338</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="spin">4206-3303</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Mukhametshin</surname><given-names>Rustam F.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мухаметшин</surname><given-names>Рустам Фаридович</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Cand. Sci. (Med.), Anesthesiologist-Resuscitator</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>канд. мед. наук, врач – анестезиолог-реаниматолог</p></bio><email>rustamFM@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7842-6296</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="spin">3766-8337</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Davidova</surname><given-names>Nadezhda S.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Давыдова</surname><given-names>Надежда Степановна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dr. Sci. (Med.), Professor, Department of Anesthesiology, Intensive Care</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д-р мед. наук, профессор кафедры анестезиологии, реаниматологии и токсикологии</p></bio><email>davidovaeka@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Regional Children’s Clinical Hospital</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Областная детская клиническая больница</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Ural State Medical University</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Уральский государственный медицинский университет</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2021-12-18" publication-format="electronic"><day>18</day><month>12</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>11</volume><issue>4</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en"/><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><fpage>501</fpage><lpage>510</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2021-09-06"><day>06</day><month>09</month><year>2021</year></date><date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2021-12-01"><day>01</day><month>12</month><year>2021</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2021, Mukhametshin R.F., Davidova N.S.</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2021, Мухаметшин Р.Ф., Давыдова Н.С.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Mukhametshin R.F., Davidova N.S.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Мухаметшин Р.Ф., Давыдова Н.С.</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://rps-journal.ru/jour/article/view/997">https://rps-journal.ru/jour/article/view/997</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p><bold><italic>BACKGROUND: </italic></bold>The safety of interhospital transfer of newborns remains one of the most important issues of emergency neonatology. Assessment of risks associated with transfer is the basic concern of pre-transport preparation.</p> <p><bold><italic>AIM:</italic></bold> This study aimed to assess and compare the predictive value of the KSCHONN, National Therapeutic Intervention Scoring System (NTISS), and TRIPS scales in predicting the risks associated with the interhospital transfer of newborns.</p> <p><bold><italic>MATERIALS AND METHODS:</italic></bold> The cohort study included data from 604 visits of the transport team. The KSHONN, NTISS, and TRIPS scales were used in the assessments, the therapeutic actions of the transport team during transfer were evaluated, and mortality during the first day after assessments was analyzed. The area under the receiver operating characteristic curve (AUC ROC) was calculated for the KSCHONN, NTISS, and TRIPS scales in relation to the therapeutic actions of the transport team and first-day mortality.</p> <p><bold><italic>RESULTS:</italic> </bold>The predictive values of the KSHONN and TRIPS scales for additional infusion reflected AUC ROC values of 0.877 (0.436–1.317) and AUC ROC 0.889 (0.468–1.311), respectively. The AUC ROC value for predicting catecholamine dose adjustment or appointment and correction of ventilation for all three scales was less than 0.8. The predictive value of all three scales in the prediction of death on the day after the assessment of the transport team is high, and the TRIPS scale had the highest AUC ROC [0.988 (0.977–0.999)], which was significantly higher than that for the NTISS scale 0.875 (0.790–0.959) (<italic>p</italic> = 0.004). The KSHONN scale demonstrated a better predictive value for daily mortality [0.984 (0.861–1.003)] in comparison with NTISS (<italic>p</italic> = 0.001). The risk ratio of the daily mortality in the group of patients with an assessment of 9–4 points according to KSHONN in comparison with patients with an assessment of 6–8 points was 17.73 (0.88–355.8).</p> <p><bold><italic>CONCLUSIONS:</italic></bold> The evaluated scales predict patient death within a day after the assessment of the transport team with good accuracy, and the KSHONN and TRIPS scales predict the need for additional infusion during transfer. However, none of the scales predict other actions of the team associated with the deterioration of the patient’s condition during transfer with the required accuracy.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p><bold><italic>Актуальность. </italic></bold>Обеспечение безопасности межгоспитальной эвакуации новорожденных остается одной из важнейших задач неотложной неонатологии. Оценка рисков, связанных с медицинской эвакуацией, является базовой задачей предтранспортной подготовки.</p> <p><bold><italic>Цель</italic></bold> — определить и сравнить предиктивную ценность шкал КШОНН (Клиническая шкала оценки недоношенных новорожденных), NTISS (Neonatal Therapeutic Intervention Scoring System — неонатальная шкала эффективности лечения) и TRIPS (Transport Risk Index of Physiologic Stability — транспортный индекс риска физиологической стабильности) в отношении прогнозирования рисков, связанных с осуществлением межгоспитальной эвакуации новорожденных.</p> <p><bold><italic>Материалы и методы.</italic></bold> В когортное исследование включены данные 604 выездов транспортной бригады реанимационно-консультативного центра. Выполнена оценка по шкалам КШОНН, NTISS и TRIPS, изучены терапевтические действия транспортной бригады во время эвакуации и досуточная летальность пациентов. Осуществлен расчет площади под ROC-кривой (AUC ROC) для данных шкал в отношении терапевтических действий транспортной бригады и досуточной летальности у оцениваемых пациентов.</p> <p><bold><italic>Результаты.</italic></bold> Предиктивная ценность шкал КШОНН и TRIPS в отношении выполнения дополнительной волемической нагрузки составляет AUC ROC 0,877 (0,436–1,317) и AUC ROC 0,889 (0,468–1,311) соответственно. Значение AUC ROC при прогнозировании коррекции дозы катехоламинов или их назначения, коррекции параметров искусственной вентиляции легких для всех трех шкал составляет менее 0,8. Предиктивная ценность всех трех шкал в отношении летального исхода в течение суток после осмотра транспортной бригадой высока: наибольшей AUC ROC обладает шкала TRIPS [0,988 (0,977–0,999)], что достоверно выше AUC ROC для шкалы NTISS 0,875 (0,790–0,959), <italic>р</italic> = 0,004. Шкала КШОНН обладает лучшей предиктивной ценностью в отношении досуточной летальности [0,984 (0,861–1,003)] в сравнении с NTISS, <italic>р</italic> = 0,001. Отношение риска досуточной летальности в группе пациентов с оценкой 9–14 баллов по КШОНН в сравнении с пациентами с оценкой 6–8 баллов составляет 17,73 (0,88–355,8).</p> <p><bold><italic>Заключение.</italic></bold> Исследуемые угрозометрические шкалы с хорошей точностью прогнозируют летальный исход в течение суток после осмотра транспортной бригадой, шкалы КШОНН и TRIPS прогнозируют потребность в дополнительной волемической нагрузке во время транспортировки. Однако прочие действия бригады, связанные с ухудшением состояния пациента в дороге, ни одна из угрозометрических шкал не прогнозирует с требуемой точностью.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>newborn transfer</kwd><kwd>disease severity scoring systems</kwd><kwd>prognostic scales</kwd><kwd>adverse events</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>эвакуация новорожденных</kwd><kwd>угрозометрические шкалы</kwd><kwd>прогностические шкалы</kwd><kwd>нежелательные явления</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="en">non</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">нет</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ratnavel N. Evaluating and improving neonatal transport services. Early Hum Dev. 2013;89(11):851–853. DOI: 10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2013.09.004</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ratnavel N. 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