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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Russian Journal of Pediatric Surgery, Anesthesia and Intensive Care</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Russian Journal of Pediatric Surgery, Anesthesia and Intensive Care</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Российский вестник детской хирургии, анестезиологии и реаниматологии</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2219-4061</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2587-6554</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Eco-Vector</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">700</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17816/psaic700</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Case reports</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Клинические случаи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Osteosarcoma of III metacarpal bone in a 13-year-old girl (case report)</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Остеосаркома III пястной кости у девочки 13 лет (клиническое наблюдение)</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1857-2870</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="spin">2707-7451</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Savlaev</surname><given-names>Kazbek F.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Савлаев</surname><given-names>Казбек Фидарович</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Cand. Sci. (Med.), Senior Researcher, Science Department</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>канд. мед. наук, старший научный сотрудник отдела науки</p></bio><email>k.savlaev@mail.ru</email><uri>http://npcmed.ru</uri><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6876-7898</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Petrichenko</surname><given-names>Anna V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Петриченко</surname><given-names>Анна Викторовна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dr. Sci. (Med.), scientific secretary</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д-р мед. наук, ученый секретарь</p></bio><email>a.shvarova@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Nishonov</surname><given-names>Dilmurod K.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Нишонов</surname><given-names>Дилмурод Кузибаевич</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Cand. Sci. (Med.), pediatric oncologist</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>канд. мед. наук, врач-детский онколог онкологического отделения № 1</p></bio><email>dnishonov@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Ivanova</surname><given-names>Nadejda M.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Иванова</surname><given-names>Надежда Михайловна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dr. Sci. (Med.), professor</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д-р мед. наук, профессор, заведующий онкологическим отделением № 1</p></bio><email>det.onco.ivanova@rambler.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5505-3068</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Sharoev</surname><given-names>Timur A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шароев</surname><given-names>Тимур Ахмедович</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dr. Sci. (Med.), professor, Head of Science Department</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д-р мед. наук, профессор, руководитель отдела науки</p></bio><email>timuronco@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">V.F. Voyno-Yasenetsky Scientific and Practical Center of Specialized Medical Care for Children\</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Государственное бюджетное учреждение здравоохранения города Москвы «Научно-практический центр специализированной медицинской помощи детям имени В.Ф. Войно-Ясенецкого Департамента здравоохранения города Москвы»</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2020-12-29" publication-format="electronic"><day>29</day><month>12</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>10</volume><issue>4</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en"/><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><fpage>445</fpage><lpage>451</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2021-01-18"><day>18</day><month>01</month><year>2021</year></date><date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2021-02-18"><day>18</day><month>02</month><year>2021</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2020, Savlaev K.F., Petrichenko A.V., Nishonov D.K., Ivanova N.M., Sharoev T.A.</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2020, Савлаев К.Ф., Петриченко А.В., Нишонов Д.К., Иванова Н.М., Шароев Т.А.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Savlaev K.F., Petrichenko A.V., Nishonov D.K., Ivanova N.M., Sharoev T.A.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Савлаев К.Ф., Петриченко А.В., Нишонов Д.К., Иванова Н.М., Шароев Т.А.</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://rps-journal.ru/jour/article/view/700">https://rps-journal.ru/jour/article/view/700</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Osteosarcoma is the most common primary malignant neoplasm of bones in children; this tumor accounts for 50 to 80% of all skeletal sarcomas. Less often, osteosarcoma affects flat bones (scapula, ribs, bones of the skull and pelvis), bones of the foot, hand and spine.</p> <p><bold>Description of the observation</bold>. A 13-year-old girl, 8 months before admission to the clinic, began to complain of pain in her right hand, six months later, a swelling appeared in this area. After radiography, which revealed a bone tumor of the III metacarpal bone, a trepanobiopsy with histological examination was performed. Conclusion: subperiosteal telangiectatic osteosarcoma G II. The child was admitted to the oncology department in November 2018. Before the operation, the girl underwent 4 courses of chemotherapy, as a result of which the tumor reduced in size, which made it possible to perform organ-preserving surgical treatment — extirpation of the third metacarpal bone affected by the tumor, followed by autoplasty from the wing of the right iliac bone with fixation of the graft Kirschner needles. The postoperative period passed without complications. As a result of the operation, it was not only possible to radically remove the tumor, but also to preserve 3 fingers of the right (working) hand with good functionality. After surgery, the child received 5 courses of polychemotherapy and is currently in remission.</p> <p><bold>Conclusion.</bold> The above observation demonstrates the possibility of performing organ-preserving surgeries using bone autoplasty for rare tumor lesions of the metacarpal bones. This method is more physiological in comparison with the use of allo- or artificial grafts.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p><bold>Введение.</bold> Остеосаркома — самая частая из первичных злокачественных новообразований костей у детей, эта опухоль составляет от 50 до 80 % всех сарком скелета. Реже всего остеосаркома поражает плоские кости (лопатку, ребра, кости черепа и таза), позвоночник, кости стопы и кисти.</p> <p><bold>Описание наблюдения.</bold> Девочка, 13 лет, за 8 мес. до поступления в клинику начала жаловаться на боли в правой кисти, через полгода появилась припухлость в этой области. После рентгенографии, где была выявлена костная опухоль III пястной кости, произведена трепанобиопсия с гистологическим исследованием. Заключение: субпериостальная телеангиэктатическая остеосаркома G II. Ребенок госпитализирован в онкологическое отделение в ноябре 2018 г. До операции девочке было проведено 4 курса химиотерапии, в результате чего опухоль сократилась в размерах, что позволило выполнить органосохраняющее хирургическое лечение — экстирпацию пораженной опухолью III пястной кости с последующей аутопластикой из крыла правой подвздошной кости с фиксацией трансплантата спицами Киршнера. Послеоперационный период прошел без осложнений. В результате операции не только удалось радикально удалить опухоль, но и сохранить сам 3-й палец правой (рабочей) кисти с хорошей функцией. После оперативного вмешательства ребенок получил 5 курсов полихимиотерапии и в настоящее время находится в состоянии ремиссии.</p> <p><bold>Заключение.</bold> Приведенное наблюдение демонстрирует возможность проведения органосохраняющих операций с использованием костной аутопластики при редком опухолевом поражении пястных костей. Данный метод более физиологичен по сравнению с использованием искусственных или аллотрансплантатов.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>osteosarcoma</kwd><kwd>metacarpal bone</kwd><kwd>hand</kwd><kwd>bone autoplasty</kwd><kwd>children</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>остеосаркома</kwd><kwd>пястная кость</kwd><kwd>кисть</kwd><kwd>костная аутопластика</kwd><kwd>дети</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Дурнов Л.А., Маликов Б.Д., Шойхетман Л.А. Злокачественные опухоли у детей. Ташкент: изд-во им. Ибн Сины, 1991. 77 с. [Durnov LA, Malikov BD, Shojhetman LA. Zlokachestvennye opuholi u detej. Tashkent: izd-vo im. Ibn Siny, 1991. 77 p. (In Russ.)]</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B2"><label>2.</label><mixed-citation>Рогожин Д.В., Булычева И.В., Коновалов Д.М., и др. Классическая остеосаркома у детей и подростков // Архив патологии. 2015. № 5. С. 68–74. 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