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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Russian Journal of Pediatric Surgery, Anesthesia and Intensive Care</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Russian Journal of Pediatric Surgery, Anesthesia and Intensive Care</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Российский вестник детской хирургии, анестезиологии и реаниматологии</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2219-4061</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2587-6554</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Eco-Vector</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">684</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17816/psaic684</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Original Study Articles</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Оригинальные исследования</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Laparoscopic dissection in children with celiac artery compression syndrome</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Лапароскопическая диссекция при компрессионном стенозе чревного ствола у детей</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5178-9772</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Zainulabidov</surname><given-names>Razhab A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Зайнулабидов</surname><given-names>Ражаб Ахмедович</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Postgraduate student</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>аспирант кафедры детской хирургии педиатрического факультета</p></bio><email>Razhab92@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9497-4070</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Razumovsky</surname><given-names>Alexander Y.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Разумовский</surname><given-names>Александр Юрьевич</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dr. Sci. (Med.), Professor, Corresponding Member of the Russian Academy of Sciences</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор медицинских наук, профессор, член-корреспондент РАН, заведующий кафедрой детской хирургии педиатрического факультет; заведующий отделением торакальной хирургии</p></bio><email>1595105@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0016-6444</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Mitupov</surname><given-names>Zorikto B.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Митупов</surname><given-names>Зорикто Батоевич</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dr. Sci. (Med.)</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор медицинских наук, профессор кафедры детской хирургии педиатрического факультета, врач детский хирург отделения торакальной хирургии</p></bio><email>zmitupov@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4725-318X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Chumakova</surname><given-names>Galina Y.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чумакова</surname><given-names>Галина Юрьевна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>pediatric surgeon</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>врач, детский хирург отделения торакальной хирургии</p></bio><email>chumakova-g@bk.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Российский национальный исследовательский медицинский университет им. Н.И. Пирогова</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Filatov Children’s Hospital</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Детская городская клиническая больница им. Н.Ф. Филатова</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2021-07-07" publication-format="electronic"><day>07</day><month>07</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>11</volume><issue>2</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en"/><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><fpage>131</fpage><lpage>140</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2020-12-29"><day>29</day><month>12</month><year>2020</year></date><date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2021-05-10"><day>10</day><month>05</month><year>2021</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2021, Zainulabidov R.A., Razumovsky A.Y., Mitupov Z.B., Chumakova G.Y.</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2021, Зайнулабидов Р.А., Разумовский А.Ю., Митупов З.Б., Чумакова Г.Ю.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Zainulabidov R.A., Razumovsky A.Y., Mitupov Z.B., Chumakova G.Y.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Зайнулабидов Р.А., Разумовский А.Ю., Митупов З.Б., Чумакова Г.Ю.</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://rps-journal.ru/jour/article/view/684">https://rps-journal.ru/jour/article/view/684</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p><italic>BACKGROUND:</italic> A cause of abdominal pain in children may be compression stenosis of the celiac trunk (Dunbar’s syndrome). This disease occurs when the median arcuate ligament of the diaphragm compresses the celiac trunk, thereby creating compression stenosis, causing the arterial hemodynamics in the artery to suffer and provide adequate blood circulation to the abdominal cavity organs. Medical statistics indicate that 10% to 15% of children and adolescents suffering from chronic abdominal pain have compression stenosis of the celiac trunk.</p> <p><italic>AIM:</italic> This study aims to improve the diagnostic results and identify the indications for the surgical treatment of children with compression stenosis of the celiac trunk.</p> <p><italic>MATERIALS AND METHODS: </italic>From 2015 to 2020 at the N.F. Filatov Children’s Hospital, 64 patients, aged 4 to 17 years underwent surgical treatment for compression stenosis of the celiac trunk. There are 42 boys (66%) and 22 girls (34%). The leading clinical manifestation in all patients was abdominal pain. Associated surgical pathology was observed in 34 of them. The diagnosis was based on anamnesis, examination, ultrasound examination with Doppler and celiac trunk blood flow measurements, multispiral computed tomography, and angiography.</p> <p><italic>RESULTS:</italic> After completing the examination, 61 patients underwent laparoscopic decompression of the celiac trunk, and three children were operated on using the laparotomic approach. In all cases, the leading cause of compression stenosis of the celiac trunk was the median arcuate ligament of the diaphragm combined with the neurofibrous tissue of the celiac plexus. The average duration of the operation was 50 minutes. Intraoperative blood loss did not exceed 5–30 ml. One conversion completed. There were no postoperative complications in the early postoperative period. The patients were discharged in satisfactory condition. The control examination was conducted in the period from six months to three years. In 97% of patients, clinical symptoms of abdominal ischemia were not detected.</p> <p><italic>CONCLUSION:</italic> Our experience indicates the possibility of diagnosing compression stenosis of the celiac trunk in children at early disease stages and laparoscopic treatment success of patients with this disease.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p><bold>Введение.</bold> Одной из причин болей в животе у детей может быть компрессионный стеноз чревного ствола (синдром Данбара) — заболевание, при котором срединная дугообразная связка диафрагмы сдавливает чревный ствол, создавая тем самым компрессионный стеноз, при котором страдает гемодинамика в артерии и нарушается адекватное кровообращение в органах брюшной полости. По данным медицинской статистики, 10–15 % детей и подростков, страдающих от хронических болей в животе, имеют компрессионный стеноз чревного ствола.</p> <p><bold>Материалы и методы. </bold>С 2015 по 2020 г. в Детской больнице им. Н.Ф. Филатова 64 пациентам в возрасте от 4 по 17 лет проведено оперативное лечение по поводу компрессионного стеноза чревного ствола. Среди них 42 мальчика (66 %) и 22 девочки (34 %). Ведущим клиническим проявлением у всех пациентов была абдоминальная боль. У 34 из них имелась сочетанная хирургическая патология. Диагноз был выставлен на основе анамнеза, осмотра, ультразвукового исследования с доплерографией и измерением скорости кровотока в чревном стволе, данных мультиспиральной компьютерной томографии и ангиографии.</p> <p><bold>Результаты.</bold> После завершения обследования 61 пациенту была выполнена лапароскопическая декомпрессия чревного ствола, 3 ребенка оперированы через лапаротомный доступ. Во всех случаях основной причиной компрессионного стеноза чревного ствола явилась срединная дугообразная связка диафрагмы в сочетании с нейрофиброзной тканью чревного сплетения. Средняя продолжительность операции составила 50 мин. Интраоперационная кровопотеря не превышала 5–30 мл. Выполнена 1 конверсия. Послеоперационных осложнений в раннем послеоперационном периоде не наблюдалось. Пациенты были выписаны в удовлетворительном состоянии. Контрольное обследование проводилось в сроке от 6 мес. до 3 лет. У 97 % пациентов клинические симптомы абдоминальной ишемии не выявлялись.</p> <p><bold>Заключение</bold>. Наш опыт свидетельствует о возможности диагностики компрессионного стеноза чревного ствола у детей на ранних этапах заболевания и об успешности лапароскопического лечения пациентов с данным заболеванием.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Celiac artery compression syndrome in children</kwd><kwd>Dunbar syndrome</kwd><kwd>median arcuate ligament syndrome</kwd><kwd>laparoscopic decompression of the celiac trunk</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Компрессионный стеноз чревного ствола у детей</kwd><kwd>синдром Данбара</kwd><kwd>median arcuate ligament syndrome</kwd><kwd>лапароскопическая декомпрессия чревного ствола</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Clinicalangiology. Ed. acad. RAMS. Pokrovsky AV. Moscow: Medicine; 2004. P. 22–24; 139–140. (In Russ.)</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Клиническая ангиология. 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