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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Russian Journal of Pediatric Surgery, Anesthesia and Intensive Care</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Russian Journal of Pediatric Surgery, Anesthesia and Intensive Care</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Российский вестник детской хирургии, анестезиологии и реаниматологии</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2219-4061</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2587-6554</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Eco-Vector</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">1863</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17816/psaic1863</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="edn">GFNTZC</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Case reports</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Клинические случаи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Meckel Diverticulitis with Acute Intestinal Obstruction in a 2-Month-Old Infant: a Case Report</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Дивертикулит Меккеля с острой кишечной непроходимостью у 2-месячного ребенка: клинический случай</trans-title></trans-title-group><trans-title-group xml:lang="zh"><trans-title>2月龄婴儿梅克尔憩室炎合并急性肠梗阻：临床病例</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3371-8663</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Tandilava</surname><given-names>Rene Z.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Тандилава</surname><given-names>Рене Зурабович</given-names></name><name xml:lang="zh"><surname>Tandilava</surname><given-names>Rene Z.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="GE">Georgia</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, Cand. Sci. (Medicine), Associate Professor</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>канд. мед. наук, ассоциированный профессор</p></bio><bio xml:lang="zh"><p>MD, Cand. Sci. (Medicine), Associate Professor</p></bio><email>dr.rene-geo@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7180-7747</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Tandilava</surname><given-names>Zurab R.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Тандилава</surname><given-names>Зураб Ренеевич</given-names></name><name xml:lang="zh"><surname>Tandilava</surname><given-names>Zurab R.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="DE">Germany</country></address><email>zura-tando@hotmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Iashvili Batumi Maternal and Child Central Hospital</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Центральный госпиталь матери и ребенка им. М. Иашвили</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="zh">Iashvili Batumi Maternal and Child Central Hospital</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Shota Rustaveli Batumi State University</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Государственный университет Шота Руставели</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="zh">Shota Rustaveli Batumi State University</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff3"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Klinikum Fulda</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Клиника Фульда</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="zh">Klinikum Fulda</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2025-07-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>07</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>15</volume><issue>2</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en"/><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><issue-title xml:lang="zh"/><fpage>261</fpage><lpage>267</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2024-11-20"><day>20</day><month>11</month><year>2024</year></date><date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2025-06-16"><day>16</day><month>06</month><year>2025</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2025, Eco-Vector</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2025, Эко-Вектор</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="zh">Copyright ©; 2025,</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Eco-Vector</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Эко-Вектор</copyright-holder><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://eco-vector.com/for_authors.php#07</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://rps-journal.ru/jour/article/view/1863">https://rps-journal.ru/jour/article/view/1863</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Among the complications of Meckel diverticulum, the most commonly diagnosed are acute intestinal obstruction and diverticulitis. In infants, these pathological conditions are rare, and their combination has been reported only in isolated cases. Therefore, the present clinical observation is of interest to pediatric surgeons. A 2-month-old girl was transferred from a district hospital to the surgical department of a general hospital 20 hours after disease onset, presenting with signs of an acute abdomen, including recurrent vomiting, intermittent restlessness, abdominal distention, absence of stool, and fever. Ultrasound and radiography revealed multiple fluid levels and peritoneal effusion, indicating signs of intestinal obstruction. Following preoperative preparation, a laparotomy was performed through a right transrectal incision. In the abdominal cavity, turbid effusion and a distended, hyperemic, and edematous ileal loop were identified, compressed by a fibrous band extending from the root of the mesentery to the Meckel diverticulum. The diverticulum had a wide base and was located 30 cm from the ileocecal angle, phlegmonously altered. The fibrous band was excised, restoring intestinal patency. The strangulated intestinal loop was found to be viable. A wedge resection of the diverticulum was performed, followed by abdominal cavity sanitation. Diagnosis: Strangulated obstruction of the ileum, phlegmonous diverticulitis. The postoperative course was uneventful. The infant was discharged from the hospital in satisfactory condition. This clinical case illustrates the possibility of acute pathological conditions uncommon in infants and highlights the importance of early hospitalization in specialized pediatric surgical units when an acute abdominal syndrome is suspected.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Среди причин осложненного течения дивертикула Меккеля наиболее часто диагностируются острая непроходимость кишечника и дивертикулит. У детей грудного возраста эти патологические состояния встречаются редко, а в подобном сочетании — только в единичных случаях. Поэтому описание данного клинического наблюдения будет представлять интерес для детских хирургов. Девочка, 2 мес., была доставлена из районной больницы в хирургическое отделение госпиталя через 20 ч от начала заболевания с клинической картиной острого живота, проявляющейся многократной рвотой, периодическим беспокойством, вздутием живота, задержкой стула и гипертермией. При ультразвуковом и рентгенологическом исследовании выявлены множественные уровни жидкости и наличие выпота в брюшной полости, указывающие на признаки непроходимости кишечника. После предоперационной подготовки была выполнена лапаротомия правым трансректальным разрезом. В брюшной полости обнаружен мутноватый выпот и увеличенная в объеме гиперемированная отечная петля подвздошной кишки, сдавленная фиброзным тяжем, отходящим от корня брыжейки тонкой кишки к дивертикулу Меккеля. Последний с широким основанием расположен на подвздошной кишке в 30 см от илеоцекального угла, флегмонозно изменен. Фиброзный тяж иссечен, проходимость кишечника восстановлена. Жизнеспособность ущемленной петли кишки сохранена. Выполнена клиновидная резекция дивертикула, санация брюшной полости. Диагноз: «Странгуляционная непроходимость подвздошной кишки, флегмонозный дивертикулит». Послеоперационный период без осложнений. Девочка выписана из клиники в удовлетворительном состоянии. Приведенный клинический случай показывает возможность развития острых патологических состояний, не характерных для детей грудного возраста, а также необходимость их ранней госпитализации в специализированные педиатрические стационары при наличии острого абдоминального синдрома.</p></trans-abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="zh"><p>在梅克尔憩室的并发症中，最常见的是急性肠梗阻和憩室炎。在婴儿期，这些病理状态本就较为少见，而二者合并发生的情况仅在个别文献中有所报道。因此，本病例的描述对于小儿外科医生来说具有较高的关注价值。患者为一名2月龄女婴，发病20小时后由地区医院转入某综合医院外科病房，临床表现为急腹症，具体包括频繁呕吐、阵发性烦躁、腹胀、大便延迟及发热。超声与X线检查提示腹腔内存在多个液平面及积液，符合肠梗阻表现。在术前准备后，通过右侧腹直肌旁切口行剖腹探查术。术中见腹腔内有混浊积液，以及一段体积增大的回肠肠袢，呈充血、水肿状态，该肠袢受到一条起自小肠系膜根部、连于梅克尔憩室的纤维索带压迫。该憩室位于距回盲部30 cm 的回肠处，基底较宽，呈蜂窝织炎样改变。纤维索带被切除，肠道通畅恢复。受压肠段的生存能力得以保留。遂行憩室楔形切除术并清洗腹腔。术后诊断为“回肠绞窄性肠梗阻，蜂窝织炎性梅克尔憩室”。术后过程顺利，无并发症。患儿以满意状态出院。该临床病例表明，即使在婴儿期也可能发生不典型的急性病理状态，同时强调在出现急性腹部综合征时，应尽早将患儿送往具备儿科专科能力的医疗机构进行诊治。</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Meckel diverticulum</kwd><kwd>diverticulitis</kwd><kwd>intestinal obstruction</kwd><kwd>pediatric surgery</kwd><kwd>infancy</kwd><kwd>case report</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>дивертикул Меккеля</kwd><kwd>дивертикулит</kwd><kwd>кишечная непроходимость</kwd><kwd>детская хирургия</kwd><kwd>грудной возраст</kwd><kwd>клинический случай</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="zh"><kwd>梅克尔憩室</kwd><kwd>憩室炎</kwd><kwd>肠梗阻</kwd><kwd>小儿外科</kwd><kwd>婴儿</kwd><kwd>临床病例</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Hansen C-C, Søreide K. 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