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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Russian Journal of Pediatric Surgery, Anesthesia and Intensive Care</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Russian Journal of Pediatric Surgery, Anesthesia and Intensive Care</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Российский вестник детской хирургии, анестезиологии и реаниматологии</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2219-4061</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2587-6554</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Eco-Vector</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">1278</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17816/psaic1278</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Original Study Articles</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Оригинальные исследования</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Comparative assessment of the predictive ability of the nSOFA and NEOMOD scales in preterm newborns</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Сравнительная оценка прогностической способности шкал nSOFA и NEOMOD у недоношенных новорожденных</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6825-2293</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Idrisova</surname><given-names>Rozaliya G.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Идрисова</surname><given-names>Розалия Гильфановна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Head of Intensive Care Department</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>заведующая отделением неонатальной реанимации</p></bio><email>rosa.idrisova2016@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8693-9526</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Amirova</surname><given-names>Viktoria R.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Амирова</surname><given-names>Виктория Радековна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dr. Sci. (Med.), Professor of the Department of Hospital Pediatrics</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д-р мед. наук, профессор кафедры госпитальной педиатрии</p></bio><email>victoria_amirova@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9016-9461</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="spin">5617-6616</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Mironov</surname><given-names>Petr I.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Миронов</surname><given-names>Петр Иванович</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dr. Sci. (Med.), Professor of the Department of anesthesiology</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д-р мед. наук, профессор кафедры анестезиологии и реаниматологии с курсом ИДПО</p></bio><email>mironovpi@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0798-1625</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="spin">3630-5061</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Lekmanov</surname><given-names>Andrei U.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лекманов</surname><given-names>Андрей Устинович</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dr. Sci. (Med.), Professor, Chief Researcher of the Department of Children’s Surgery</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д-р мед. наук, профессор, главный научный сотрудник отдела хирургии детского возраста</p></bio><email>aulek@rambler.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff4"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Republic Perinatal Hospital</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Республиканский клинический перинатальный центр</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Bashkir State Medical University</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Башкирский государственный медицинский университет</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff3"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Veltishchev Research Clinical Institute for Pediatrics and Pediatric Surgery</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Научно-исследовательский клинический институт педиатрии и детской хирургии имени академика Ю.Е. Вельтищева</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff4"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Российский национальный исследовательский медицинский университет им. Н.И. Пирогова</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="preprint" iso-8601-date="2022-09-21" publication-format="electronic"><day>21</day><month>09</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2022-11-02" publication-format="electronic"><day>02</day><month>11</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>12</volume><issue>3</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en"/><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><fpage>351</fpage><lpage>359</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2022-08-15"><day>15</day><month>08</month><year>2022</year></date><date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2022-09-15"><day>15</day><month>09</month><year>2022</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2022, Eco-Vector</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2022, Эко-Вектор</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Eco-Vector</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Эко-Вектор</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://rps-journal.ru/jour/article/view/1278">https://rps-journal.ru/jour/article/view/1278</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p><italic><bold>BACKGROUND:</bold> </italic>A life-threatening organ dysfunction is a strong predictor of in-hospital mortality and adverse outcomes in pediatric patients and full-term neonates. Predictors of outcomes of multiple-organ failure in preterm newborns have not yet been sufficiently determined.</p> <p><bold><italic>AIM:</italic> </bold>To compare the discriminatory ability of neonatal sequential organ failure (nSOFA) and NEOMOD organ dysfunction scales as predictors of poor outcomes in very preterm newborns.</p> <p><italic><bold>MATERIALS AND METHODS:</bold> </italic>This prospective observational study included 109 newborns with a birth weight of 1071 (772–1451) g and gestational age of 29 (26–32) weeks; 22 (20.4%) of them died.</p> <p><italic><bold>RESULTS:</bold> </italic>The area under the receiver operating characteristic curve was 0.796 (95% confidence interval (CI) 0.763–0.827) for the nSOFA scale and 0.771 (95% CI 0.721–0.817) for the NEOMOD scale.</p> <p><bold><italic>CONCLUSIONS</italic>.</bold> Both scales are suitable for measuring the severity of organ dysfunction in preterm newborns. nSOFA appears to predict mortality in preterm newborns.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p><bold><italic>Актуальность.</italic></bold> Наличие угрожающей жизни органной дисфункции — надежный предиктор госпитальной смертности и неблагоприятных исходов у педиатрических пациентов и доношенных новорожденных. Прогнозирование исходов полиорганной недостаточности у недоношенных новорожденных пока недостаточно разработано.</p> <p><bold><italic>Цель</italic></bold> — сравнительная оценка дискриминационной способности шкал органной дисфункции nSOFA и NEOMOD в качестве предиктора неблагоприятного исхода у глубоко недоношенных новорожденных.</p> <p><bold><italic>Материалы и методы.</italic></bold> Дизайн исследования — проспективное обсервационное. В разработку включено 109 новорожденных с массой тела при рождении 1071 (772–1451) г, гестационный возраст 29 (26–32) нед., 22 (20,4 %) из них умерло.</p> <p><bold><italic>Результаты.</italic></bold> Площадь под ROC кривой для шкалы nSOFA составила 0,796 (95 % доверительный интервал (ДИ) 0,763–0,827), для шкалы NEOMOD — 0,771 (95 % ДИ 0,721– 0,817).</p> <p><bold><italic>Выводы.</italic></bold> Обе шкалы подходят для измерения тяжести органной дисфункции у недоношенных новорожденных. Использование nSOFA представляется обоснованным для прогнозирования летальности у недоношенных новорожденных.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>assessment of organ dysfunction</kwd><kwd>preterm newborns</kwd><kwd>intensive therapy</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>оценка органной дисфункции</kwd><kwd>недоношенные новорожденные</kwd><kwd>интенсивная терапия</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ivanov DO, Avrel’kina EV, Aleksandrovich YuS, et al. Rukovodstvo po perinatologii. In 2 vol. Vol. 1. Saint Petersburg, 2019. 1592 c.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Иванов Д.О., Аврелькина Е.В., Александрович Ю.С., и др. Руководство по перинатологии. В 2-х т. Т. 1. Изд. 2-е, перераб. и доп. 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